A Foley catheter is a flexible tube inserted into the bladder to drain urine. It is often used to manage urinary retention or incontinence. Proper irrigation of a Foley catheter is crucial for its maintenance, helping to keep it clear and functional. This guide will show you how to irrigate a Foley catheter properly, so it lasts longer and works its best.
What is a Foley Catheter?
A Foley catheter, named after Dr. Frederic Foley, who invented it in the 1930s, is a type of urinary catheter used to drain urine from the bladder. It is essential for individuals unable to urinate independently or those needing continuous bladder drainage. Commonly used during surgeries or for patients with urinary retention, obstructions, or certain medical conditions, Foley catheters come in two main types: two-way and three-way catheters. The two-way catheter has a drainage tube and a balloon to keep it in place, while the three-way catheter includes an extra channel for bladder irrigation.
While Foley catheters provide benefits like relieving urinary discomfort by continuously draining the bladder and monitoring kidney function, they also pose risks such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), bladder spasms, and potential injury to the urethra or bladder.
Preparing for Catheter Irrigation
Proper preparation is critical to a successful Foley catheter irrigation process. Begin by gathering the necessary supplies and ensuring a clean, sterile environment to minimize infection risks and maintain catheter integrity.
You will need:
- A clean container with warm water or saline solution
- A sterile catheter irrigation kit
- Gloves
- Clean towels or disposable underpads
- A clean, flat surface for organizing the supplies
Step-by-Step Guide to Irrigating a Foley Catheter
Maintaining a regular irrigation schedule is essential for the health and functionality of a Foley catheter, helping to prevent blockages and infections. The specific schedule can vary based on individual needs and healthcare provider instructions. Still, a general guideline is to irrigate at least once a day or as directed by a healthcare professional.
Begin by washing your hands with soap and water or using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
Step 1
Position yourself comfortably with good lighting to see the catheter and surrounding area. Gently insert the sterile syringe into the catheter port, slowly injecting the sterile water to ensure a smooth flow. Avoid using excessive force to prevent damage to the catheter or discomfort to the patient.
Step 2
Allow the water to flow naturally to flush out debris or sediment, and keep the catheter open and unobstructed. Monitor and document the irrigation process, noting the date, time, and amount of sterile water used for each session. This documentation helps healthcare professionals track progress and adjust the irrigation schedule.
Always consult with a healthcare professional or follow specific guidelines provided to you for the proper irrigation technique and schedule for your Foley catheter.
Top-Selling Foley Catheters
